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This week has brought an unbearable heat wave to the West Coast of the United States. If you’re in southern California, northern Oregon, or southern Washington, you may have received a severe weather alert from the National Weather Service, warning communities to expect extreme heat from earlier this week until 8:00 pm PST on Friday. We encourage our volunteers to stay safe by keeping hydrated, staying inside in air-conditioned spaces, and checking in on neighbors and relatives. Birds are also going to be affected by this heatwave and, unlike many of us, won’t be able to seek shelter indoors. But, we can help our feathered friends during this heat wave by providing two simple things - water and shade. Having ample access to drinking water helps birds remain hydrated. When birds pant, water evaporates from their upper airways, removing excess body heat. This helps to cool them down, but also dehydrates them, which in turn increases their water uptake. Birds also use water to cool themselves down by bathing in it. Bathing in water helps to lower their body temperature by absorbing their body heat. Putting out water for birds or maintaining a bird bath is an easy way to help our feathered friends stay cool and hydrated - just make sure to regularly clean the basin every two to three days to help prevent the spread of diseases. Shade is another resource that is immensely helpful to birds during extreme heat. Birds may choose to rest in cool, shaded areas during the day instead of going about their normal activities. Shade can be provided by natural sources, like shrubs and trees, or by umbrellas, awnings, or other artificial coverings. Having a green space with lots of canopy cover provided by native plants can also help to support birds by providing a food source as well as shaded shelter. For more information on keeping birds safe during extreme heat, consider checking out this article by the National Audubon Society.
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